The first week with a rescue dog is unlike any other. Your dog is processing an enormous amount of change. The best thing you can do is slow down and give them space to decompress.
"The dog you bring home in week one is often a dog in survival mode. The dog you'll have in three months is who they really are."Get Harold's Free Guide Practical help β straight to your inbox.
Harold's approach: "Don't judge your rescue dog on the first week. Give them time, space and a gentle routine."
Most rescue dogs follow a predictable adjustment pattern: 3 days to decompress from the stress of transition, 3 weeks to learn the routine and begin to relax, 3 months to feel truly at home and show their real personality. What you see in week one β shutdown, anxiety, hyperactivity, testing boundaries β is not who your dog is.
Understanding this timeline removes the pressure to have a "settled" dog immediately. It also helps you interpret their behaviour correctly β what looks like a problem in week one is often just a dog who hasn't yet learned that they're safe.
A shutdown rescue dog in week one is not a broken dog. They're a dog who needs time.
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Keep the house calm and quiet. Limit visitors. Give your dog a safe space β a crate, a bed in a quiet corner β where they can retreat when they're overwhelmed. Don't force interaction. Let them come to you.
Start a gentle routine immediately β same feeding times, same walk times, same bedtime. Predictability is safety for a dog that has had none. You don't need to do any formal training in the first week. Just exist calmly together.
Safety first, then trust, then training. Always in that order.
Toileting accidents are common as dogs adjust to a new environment and routine β treat them as you would with a puppy. Refusing food is normal for the first day or two as stress suppresses appetite. Testing boundaries β jumping on furniture, resource guarding, pulling on the lead β is your dog figuring out the rules. Respond calmly and consistently rather than with punishment.